In legal contexts, which of the following is a potential outcome of 'adjudging'?

The concept of 'adjudging' refers to the process of making a formal judgment or decision regarding a legal matter, usually following an evaluation of evidence presented during a trial or hearing. The term implies that the decision is reached based on an assessment of the facts in relation to the law. Thus, a determination based on evidence is the most appropriate outcome associated with adjudging, as it embodies the essential judicial function of resolving disputes by weighing legal claims against the evidence available.

In contrast, settling an argument typically does not involve formal adjudication but may result from negotiation between parties outside the court. Signing a contract is a proactive agreement between parties rather than a resolution imposed by a judicial authority. A challenge to a gift could also be related to legal disputes but does not encompass the broader implications of what it means to adjudge a matter, which is fundamentally a decision-making process based on a complete review of factual evidence in a legal context.