Which of the following denotes a process of adjusting claims?

The term "adjusting" specifically refers to the process of evaluating and settling claims related to insurance or other financial agreements. In the context of claims management, adjusting involves reviewing the details of a claim, assessing damages or loss, verifying policy coverage, and determining the appropriate compensation according to the terms of the policy.

This leads to a resolution of the claim, which can include payments made to the policyholder or negotiating settlements. It is a critical function in the insurance industry, as it ensures that claimants receive fair compensation for their claims based on the coverage they have, thereby helping maintain trust in the insurance process.

The other terms do not relate to this process. "Adjudging" typically concerns making a judgment or decision, often in a legal context. "Adopting" refers to taking on or accepting something, usually in a broader or more personal context. "Advertising" is focused on promoting products or services to potential consumers. Therefore, adjusting clearly stands out as the appropriate term associated with the claims process in insurance and finance.